[Boscaini2004]
Boscaini, E., T. Mikoviny, A. Wisthaler, E. von Hartungen, and T. D. Märk,
"Characterization of wine with PTR-MS",
International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, vol. 239, no. 2: Elsevier, pp. 215–219, 2004.
Link:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387380604003537
A new method for measuring volatile profiles of alcoholic beverages (or other ethanol-containing analytes such as perfumes or herbs) has been developed. The method is based on proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS). However, instead of hydronium ions (H3O+) protonated ethanol clusters (C2H5OH2+(C2H5OH)n = 1,2) are used as chemical ionization reagent ions. A stable reagent ion distribution is obtained by a 10-fold dilution of analyte headspace into ethanol-saturated nitrogen. Samples with different ethanol content can thus be directly compared. Characteristic mass spectral fingerprints have been obtained for four wine varieties. Principal component analysis discriminates between different wine varieties and shows specific correlations between wine variety and selected ions.
[Hartungen2004]
von Hartungen, E., A. Wisthaler, T. Mikoviny, D. Jaksch, E. Boscaini, P. J. Dunphy, and T. D. Märk,
"Proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) of carboxylic acids: Determination of Henry's law constants and axillary odour investigations",
International Journal of Mass Spectrometry, vol. 239, no. 2: Elsevier, pp. 243–248, 2004.
Link:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387380604003902
Proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) was used as an analytical tool to measure gas-phase concentrations of short-chain fatty acids. Chemical ionisation of C2single bondC6 carboxylic acids by PTR-MS produced intense protonated molecular ions (with traces of hydrates) along with acylium ion fragments. Gas-phase concentrations were derived using the established method for calculating PTR-MS sensitivity factors. Henry's law constants of carboxylic acids for aqueous solutions at 40 °C were determined. Direct monitoring of volatile fatty acids, known to be associated with secretions from the human axilla, was performed via a specially designed transfer device situated in the axilla. Mass spectral data corresponded with the findings of a sensory assessor.